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Sade – Bayan Lombok Cultural Villages
Sade Cultural Village in Lombok (photo: Tata Ruang Pertanahan)
Bayan Traditional Village (photo: Torben Brinker/Wikipedia)
Bayan communities (photo: Laluhusnulyakin)
Sade – Bayan Lombok Cultural Villages
Famous for its cultural destination, Lombok island of West Nusa Tenggara enchants you with its various traditional villages spreading across the island. One of the traditional villages is Sade traditional village in Central Lombok district that has existed since 1079. Each house at this village has a unique traditional bamboo architecture with different styles and names depending on the social status of the family. These vernacular stage houses are known as the manifestation of indigenous Sasak tribe’s local wisdom, as its building structures are able to withstand an enormous earthquake.
Another cultural village is Bayan village, which is located in North Lombok. In Bayan village lies an ancient mosque with pyramidal bamboo architecture that was built in the 16th century. This cultural village is known as the reflection of ancient Muslim community that still maintains their authentic ritual traditions.
Tourist Attractions in West Nusa Tenggara
Gili Trawangan Beach
Do you ever imagine to get exiled on the beach with brilliant white sand and blue crystalline water?
Rinjani – Mandalika UNESCO Global Geopark
The legend says that the beach of Mandalika is the site where the Princess of Mandalika sacrificed
Sukarara Textile Village
Located in Lombok island, this village is known for its flourishing weaving
West Nusa Tenggara Batik Motifs
Bale Lumbu
This motif signifies the welfare of the ancient Sasak society. Bale also symbolizes the
Tenun Bima
The motifs are adopted from Bima woven textile. This pattern has received a great
Daun Sirih
This motif illustrates betel leaves that are used by Lombok communities as traditional
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Indonesian
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Motifs
Pala Salawaku
This motif illustrates the unique weapons of the Maluku region, namely
Kaganga Tanah Rejang
If Batik Besurek combines Arabic calligraphy motifs, then the Kaganga batik takes
Angsa Duo
According to legend, the Angso duo batik motif is a pair of swans that are believed to have led Princess
Biji Kopi
The coffee seeds motif illustrates the pride of local coffee specialities in
Raja Ampat
Raja Ampat motif represents the marine life at Raja Ampat archipelago in
Tanah Liek
The word “Tanah Liek” refers to clay in Minang language. It is also known as
Bekantan Pakis
This motif represents Pakis Haji (Polystichum setiferum), an endemic plant in
Tifa Totobuang
The batik motifs illustrate Maluku’s traditional music instrument called
Tongkonan
Toraja’s traditional house is called Tongkonan. Tongkonan is a place for
Gumin Tambun
Based on Hindu mythology, this motif symbolizes lucks, abundant wealth, and
Besurek Rafflesia
The term “Basurek” refers to a textile that contains letters or inscriptions
Jumputan Bintang
The word Jumputan means the tie-dye technique, while the word “Bintang” refers to
Bultiya
The word ‘Bultiya’ is an acronym of the three major tribes in North Kalimantan, namely
Pohon Hayat (Tree of Life)
The Batik motifs in Lampung are dominated by the acculturation of Buddhist and
Hiu Taliyasan
Indonesia is also home to the world’s largest fish, the whale shark (Rhincodon typus). Hiu Taliyasan refers to
Burung Bidadari
Bidadari birds are endemic birds in Halmahera. This motif represents an
Kain Cual
Cual textile tradition has existed since the 17th century. The word “Cual” refers to
Gorga Simeol-Meol
The Gorga Simeol-meol is a pattern of plant tendrils. it is regarded as a symbol of longevity and
Karawo Pinang
Pinang refers to the Palm areca tree. This motif is considered as the original
Karawo Mahkuta
Mahkuta refers to Gorontalo’s traditional crown. It represents noble characters of
Sero Tangga
The Sero Tangga illustrates an endearing feeling and sacrifices of a person to fulfil
Tikar Natuna
The Tikar Natuna motif is adapted from the traditional making of pandanus mats in
Ukir Sentani
The Ukir motif is a batik motif that is inspired by various traditional Sentani wood carvings
Singayaksa
The Singayaksa motif comes from the name of a place where Sultan Hasanuddin used to
Parang Seling
Parang Seling or “alternating daggers” is a royal batik motif. It is a feminine variant of
Daun Simpor
This motif is inspired by the Simpor plant (Dillenia Suffruticosa) which is a typical
Kaharingan
The Kaharingan or ‘tree of life’ based on the Dayak tribes’ belief system. This tree symbolizes
Daun Sirih
This motif illustrates betel leaves that are used by Lombok communities as traditional
Ake Patra
Ake is related to the divinity and the composition of the universe. It is a symbol of
Tenun Bima
The motifs are adopted from Bima woven textile. This pattern has received a great
La Galigo
La Galigo is a literary work of the Buginese Epic that has 300 thousand epic lines. It is considered even
Sekar Jati
Sekar means flower and Jati refers to teak trees that symbolizes a strong mental character that
Tengkawang Ampiek
With its many advantages, the Dayaks use this leaf in ritual ceremonies. This plant is a symbol of
Taiganja
Taiganja is a precious gold pendant that shows the social status of the Kaili family. It is
Prada Papua
The word “Prada” in the Javanese-Indonesian dialect means a batik textile that
Leuit Sijimat
This motif reflects the daily activities of the Baduy tribe in Banten. The main ornaments of batik motif consist of:
Gonggong Beruntun
This motif illustrates that a person should maintain a positive attitude and
Sandeq
Sandeq Boat is a symbol of the maritime importance of the West Sulawesi region. The greatness of
Lipaq Sabe
Lipaq Saqbe contains a simple geometric classical motif with various flower decorations. This textile is
Pati-Pati Pinehiku
It symbolizes the hierarchy in society and the social status of the Mekongga
Desa Na Tolu
The Desa Na Tolu characteristic pattern symbolizes the Batak philosophy of existence and
Kasih Tak Sampai
‘Kasih Tak Sampai’ is an idiom in the Indonesian language which refers to
Dayak Taghol
Dayak Taghol has a distinctive style of four curved lines and small dots. This motif represents
Jupri Kembang Teh
Kembang Teh illustrates the tendrils of tea plants that grow in the highlands of
Tangerang Herang
Tangerang Herang motif is a symbol of Tangerang city. The Tangerang Herang batik motif consists of
Honai
The Honai is inspired by the traditional house of the Papuan community living in
Durian Pecah
Broken Durian motifs depict the foundation of faith. The second half signifies the mastery of
Pucuk Rebung Riau
Pucuk Rebung symbolizes heart determination in achieving goals, good luck, and
Merak Ngeram
The hatching peacock motif has a very deep meaning which refers to the sacrifice and
Gamolan
This motif illustrates Gamolan, a bamboo musical instrument of Lampung that is
Keluak Daun Pakis
The word “Keluak” is a Minang language which means twisted or tangled. The Motif of
Dayak Kamang
Kamang motif is generally found in the Dayak tribe shield because it is believed to
Kuda Kupang
Horses symbolize wealth. It contains noble values of virtuous characters that bring
Kerawang Tegak Aceh
The Vertical Upright (Kerawang Tegak) Motif symbolizes a person who has a strong
Sido Mulyo
Sidomulyo is one of the classical motifs, which is specifically used for the bride’s costume in
Manguni Minahasa
Manguni is identified as the symbol of the Minahasa people. Manguni is known as a
Kawung
The Kawung motif was created by Sultan Agung Hanyokrokusumo (1593 – 1645) as a symbolic gift for
Srimanganti
The name of the Srimanganti motif is derived from Palace’s hallway that connects to
Pinawetengan
The Pinawetengan Batik pattern was taken from a prehistoric inscription in
Enggang Dayak
Local people beliefs that hornbills are an incarnation of the Commander of the Birds. It has supernatural
Tampuk Manggis Sasirangan
The motif illustrates the philosophy of the mangosteen fruit, which is
Insang Ikan
Insang refers to the gills of the fish. This is a typical pattern of Malay ethnic who inhabits
Wakatobi
It symbolizes the coastal beauty of the Wakatobi island and the symbol of Patra symbolizes
Daun Lada Hitam
The black pepper motif represents the main commodity of Bangka Belitung
Awan Berarak
Awan Berarak is a combination of Dayak motifs and Malay patterns. The word ‘Awan Berarak’ means the
Besurek Rembulan
This batik illustrates praise for God who created the wonderful universe
Wirasat
Wirasat or divine inspiration is a gift from God. This inspiration is symbolized by
Teguh Bersatu
This batik motif shows the strength of the people of Kupang. It also represents a sense of
Tubo Kelapa
Coconut tree is a symbol of a good character and strong mentality. It illustrates the more success a person, the more
Rangkiang
The word “Rangkiang” refers to the rice granary in the Minangkabau language. It symbolizes
Gonggong Siput
Gonggong (Strombus Turturella) is one type of sea snail found around
Gedhog Kembang Waluh
a combination of Javanese cultural motif of the Majapahit kingdom (XII-XIV century) with
Gurdo Solo
Gurdo or garuda bird is the mount of the Indian god Vishnu. As the Sun Bird,