Tidayu

West Kalimantan Province – Indonesia

Meanings:

The name of this motif is the acronym of three ethnics: Tionghoa (Chinese), Dayak, and Melayu (Malay). Tidayu designs consist of sacred motifs adopted from each culture in the region, such as Lembayung, Beuntai, Lanterns, Jungle, Harmony, Hong Birds, and Storks. This motif reflects the harmony of ethnicity and culture in Singkawang City.

Note:  All contents and batik images are protected by Indonesian cultural property law. This documentation is intended for educational purposes and to facilitate the preservation of Batik UNESCO’s intangible cultural heritage 2009. Any use of published materials is allowed only with reference to this website as the original source of publication. 

How to preserve Batik

Philosophical Meanings of Batik

Learn and identify the meaning of the motifs from each region. Are you searching for a meaningful gift for your loved ones? Surprise them with a merry little Batik!

Authentic Batik

Buy the authentic handwritten Batik textiles to add to your prestigious collection. Such support will enhance the well-being of Batik artisans and preserve the living heritage.

Batik Community

If you want to meet the Batik artisans, we encourage you to visit and support Batik workshops in Indonesia. You may discover the local tourism that suits your preference!

UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2009

Batik Production Process in West Kalimantan

Batik production can take 1 month up to 2 years of working time depending on the purposes of the textile creation and the colour complexity. The Batik handwriting textile is generally made with 8 design steps, ranging from wax patterning to colouring process. The artists use Canting, as a tool to put hot melted wax on the cloth.

Batik Regions

Overview of West Kalimantan Province

The Province of West Kalimantan is located on the island of Kalimantan. The capital of this province is Pontianak, whose latitude is crossed by the Equator line (Zero latitudes).  The most dominant ethnic groups in West Kalimantan are Dayak (34.93%) and Malay (33.84%). The Dayaks mostly inhabit the countrysides while the majority of Malay ethnic lives in the coastal area. The other ethnic groups are Javanese, Chinese, Madurese and Bugis. Chinese ethnic inhabits some cities like Singkawang and Pontianak.

 

Batik Villages in West Kalimantan Province

Batik villages are the region where the Batik producers mostly reside and open their  Batik workshops, as well as display their Batik products. You could buy the Batik textiles from the artisans and participate in the making process of Batik on the site.

Other Motifs in West Kalimantan

Awan Berarak

Awan Berarak

Awan Berarak is a combination of Dayak motifs and Malay patterns. The word ‘Awan Berarak’ means the

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Insang Ikan

Insang Ikan

Insang refers to the gills of the fish. This is a typical pattern of Malay ethnic who inhabits

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West Kalimantan

Tourism

Kadriah Royal Palace

This is the place if you want to see cultural assimilation through architecture. Located in East Pontianak,

Equator Monument

As the main tower in Pontianak, the equatorial monument is crossed by a line that divides the

Betang Traditional House

The Betang house is the traditional Dayak Great House, and it contains a lot of its spiritual and

Pontianak City

The capital city of West Kalimantan that also known as the “Equator Zero”. Apart from this unique

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Indonesian

Tourism

Al Mashun Historical Mosque of Medan

This mosque was built during the reign of Sultan Ma’mun Alrasyid Perkasa Alam in

Indonesian Stamp Museum

This quaint museum will bring you back to in time, to when smartphones and

Borobudur Temple UNESCO WHS

Borobudur Temple is the biggest Buddhist temple in the world and is inscribed as UNESCO

Trowulan – Majapahit Heritage Site

Rumor has it that after the death of a king or queen, many rites began to

Ksitigarbha Buddhist Temple

The Bodhisattva Ksitigarbha is known as the Buddhist temple with a thousand faces

Historical Grand Mosque of Palembang

Grand Mosque of Palembang, founded in 1738, has a distinctive blend of three cultures,

Ternate City

Located on the slope of the Gamalama volcano mountain, this city offers

Danar Hadi Batik Museum

Do you want to travel the time through Batik? One of the must visit destination in Central Java is

Aceh Gayo Premium Coffee Festival

Gayo Aceh Arabica coffee is the best premium organic coffee in the world, recognized by

Sandeq Race Festival

Do you want to know one of the world’s fastest wooden boat? Sandeq boat is

Pariangan Cultural Village

Nagari Pariangan as the most beautiful village in the world, according to Travel Budget

Idrus Tintin Cultural Centre

With a unique Riau-Malay style architecture, Idrus Tintin Art Pavilion is

Kenali Village

Every region in Indonesia has a particular traditional house that represents

Soeman HS Library

Pekanbaru is the capital of Riau Province and is also famous for educational

Yogyakarta City of Culture

This city represents the most magnificent cultural spot of Java. Settled in 1755, Yogyakarta is

Cian Cui Festival

Cian Cui Festival is originally an annual tradition of the Chinese descendants in

Tabut Festival

Bengkulu regional government holds annual the Tabut Festival that takes place in

Prambanan Temple

One of the most important Hindu complex of temples built in 850 AD

Aceh Tsunami Museum

The Aceh Tsunami Museum is a memorial monument of the biggest Tsunami disaster that

Balanga Museum

Originally thought of as a regional museum, Balanga Museum collects a lot of objects which are

East Java House of Batik

Do you want to see all variants of Batik motifs in East Java?

Cual Woven Textile Museum

This museum is the first and only museum in Pangkalpinang that provides

Avalokitesvara Shrine Banten

If you have a passion for history and you like to get to know new things about

Daik Lingga Royal Palace

The wonder of the Riau – Lingga royal palace complex consists of

Bedugul Ulun Danu Beratan Temple

an excellent place for having spiritual soul discovery

Bantimurung National Park

Have you ever thought if the Kingdom of Butterflies really exists in the world?

Sentani Lake Festival

If you happen to be here around June 19th, you should definitely take part in

Imogiri Royal Cemetery

You may think that cemeteries are not the perfect spot to visit if you are on vacation?

Yogyakarta Royal Palace

The Sultan’s Palace which lies in the middle of Yogyakarta city. Here people can

Besakih Temple

Besakih Temple is regarded as Bali’s ‘Mother temple’ – a grand

Kemaro Buddhist Shrine

The island is famous for its legendary love stories like Romeo and Juliet,

Kobori Cave

According to history, the marvelous Megalithic Kobori Cave has existed since 4000 B.C.

Maria Annai Velangkani Catholic Church

The unique church building was made for and by Catholics of Tamil Indian descendants in

At Taqwa Grand Mosque

Bengkulu also offers spiritual tourism with historical nuances and

Muara Jambi Temple

Muara Jambi Temple, built since the 13th Century,  is a legacy during the reign of Srivijaya

Siwalima Museum

The word “Siwalima” is composed of two words that have been taken from

Bubohu Cultural Village

If you want to spend your vacation in the most authentic

Bandar Lampung City

It is the capital city in this region. Despite its congested town, it is full of

Ampera Bridge

Ampera Bridge is a historic bridge which was built during 1962-1965 for

Betang Traditional House

The Betang house is the traditional Dayak Great House, and it contains a lot of its spiritual and

West Sumatra Grand Mosque

The Great Mosque of West Sumatra is characterized with its Minang-styled air ventilations to

Otanaha Fortress

Built by the Portuguese in 1522, it is the most visited spot in Gorontalo

Floating Batak House

The boat tours that adopt the concept of floating Batak house. With this boat,

Golden Sunrise in Dieng Plateau

Dieng Plateau mountain complex is a magic place to experience two different kinds of sunrise, which are

Balla Peu Village

For all the people interested in rural culture, this place will give them the opportunity to

Samosir Island – Toba Lake 

This place is an ancient village that exudes a unique culture of the Batak ethnic group

Setu Babakan – Betawi Cultural Village

This place will make you know and appreciate some cultural heritage of

Bubungan Tinggi Traditional House

The traditional house of Banjar Tribe in South Kalimantan is known for its steep

Kasada Ceremony at Bromo Mountain

Kasada Ceremony is a traditional holiday of the Tengger tribe, which is

Torosiaje Coastal Village

One of the most suggestive sites of the province, for sure! It belongs to Bajo people who

Manado City

The city of Manado is famous as a unique city as it is located in a bay near

Mansinam Historical Island

This holy island has been the witness of the two German catholic missionaries who introduced

Tana Toraja National Heritage Site

One cannot miss the wonder of Kete Kesu Village in Tana Toraja. It is the homeland of

Cangkuang Temple

Located in Leuwigoong village, this temple is the only one Hindu temple in

Baiturrahman Historical Grand Mosque

The Grand Mosque of Aceh was built in 1612 during the reign of

Baliem Valley

Apart from the breathtaking view you can enjoy here, Baliem Valley is

Museum of Bulungan Sultanate

Bulungan is a historical museum to witness the legacy of the

Kalamata Fort

Again, it is a testimony of the Portuguese colonization of Indonesia. This fort is located near

Cycling race tour de siak

Tour De Siak is an annual international bicycle racing activity consisting of

Penglipuran Village

Penglipuran Village is awarded as the 3rd most beautiful and cleanest village in the world

Kadriah Royal Palace

This is the place if you want to see cultural assimilation through architecture. Located in East Pontianak,

National monument – The Monas

The monument was a “lighthouse project” designed to remind

Pampang Cultural Village

This area is inhabited by Dayak Kenyah and once a year they

Museum of Adityawarman

The museum was built to commemorate Adityawarman, a king of Minangkabau in

Batanghari Pedestrian Bridge

Batanghari Pedestrian bridge is also another iconic landmark of Jambi. This bridge was

Pinawetengan Museum

In Pinawetengan Museum, you can see various collections, such as

Putro Phang Royal Garden

Putro Phang Royal Garden is an expression of love built during the era of

Museum of Mulawarman

Do you want to explore Dayak culture across centuries? This museum offers

Tri Agung Buddhist Shrine in Tikus island

Enjoying the beauty of the beach and discovering spiritual tourism, why not?

Tanah Lot

Tanah Lot Temple is one of Bali’s most important landmarks, where

Kota Tua – Jakarta Old Town

Jakarta is the capital of Indonesia. It has been the theater of lots of historical and cultural

Sukarara Textile Village

Located in Lombok island, this village is known for its flourishing weaving

Siak Historical Palace

The Sri Indrapura Siak Kingdom was the largest Islamic Malay kingdom in

Surabaya City of Heroes

Indonesia’s heritage city that was built as a commemoration to soldiers lost to the Great War

Pontianak City

The capital city of West Kalimantan that also known as the “Equator Zero”. Apart from this unique

Sade – Bayan Lombok Cultural Villages

Famous for its cultural destination, Lombok island of West Nusa Tenggara enchants

Fort Marlborough

Fort Marlborough in Bengkulu was once built by the British colonial era during

Tin Museum

Bangka Belitung Province has the only tin museum ever built today

Ammatoa Indigenous Village

Kajang tribe of Ammatoa Village is known for their typical traditional ceremony that is practiced to reveal