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Trowulan – Majapahit Royal Heritage Site

Wringin Lawang is one of the temples located within the Majapahit historical site (photo: Zainarrifin)
Trowulan – Majapahit Royal Heritage Site
Situated in Trowulan, Mojokerto city, this site is the remains of a cut-stone religious temple complex. It was built during the rule of Majapahit Kingdom, one of the biggest empires in Southeast Asia that existed from circa 1293 to 1527. They were erected as memorial for rulers and their families. After the death of a king or queen, many rites were held to guide the dead rulers’ souls back to the source from which it had originated. Trowulan is not only a site with remnants of temples or religious buildings, but also profane objects associated with supporting objects of an ancient city, such as irrigation facilities, gates, settlements, etc.
Tourist Attractions in East Java
Surabaya City of Heroes
Indonesia’s heritage city that was built as a commemoration to soldiers lost to the Great War
East Java House of Batik
Do you want to see all variants of Batik motifs in East Java?
Kasada Ceremony at Bromo Mountain
Kasada Ceremony is a traditional holiday of the Tengger tribe, which is
East Java
Batik Motifs
Sekar Jati
Sekar means flower and Jati refers to teak trees that symbolizes a strong mental character that
Gedhog Kembang Waluh
a combination of Javanese cultural motif of the Majapahit kingdom (XII-XIV century) with
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Indonesian
Batik
Motifs
Pucuk Rebung Riau
Pucuk Rebung symbolizes heart determination in achieving goals, good luck, and
Prada Papua
The word “Prada” in the Javanese-Indonesian dialect means a batik textile that
Merak Ngeram
The hatching peacock motif has a very deep meaning which refers to the sacrifice and
Bomba Mawar
This motif means sacred love for family, kingdom, and God; It also illustrates
Ukir Sentani
The Ukir motif is a batik motif that is inspired by various traditional Sentani wood carvings
Gonggong Siput
Gonggong (Strombus Turturella) is one type of sea snail found around
Lipaq Sabe
Lipaq Saqbe contains a simple geometric classical motif with various flower decorations. This textile is
Gentala Arasy
Built as high as 80 meters, the tower also highlights the historical side of
Tenun Bima
The motifs are adopted from Bima woven textile. This pattern has received a great
Besurek Rembulan
This batik illustrates praise for God who created the wonderful universe
Kain Cual
Cual textile tradition has existed since the 17th century. The word “Cual” refers to
Angsa Duo
According to legend, the Angso duo batik motif is a pair of swans that are believed to have led Princess
Rangkiang
The word “Rangkiang” refers to the rice granary in the Minangkabau language. It symbolizes
Bultiya
The word ‘Bultiya’ is an acronym of the three major tribes in North Kalimantan, namely
Raja Ampat
Raja Ampat motif represents the marine life at Raja Ampat archipelago in
Awan Berarak
Awan Berarak is a combination of Dayak motifs and Malay patterns. The word ‘Awan Berarak’ means the
Malinau Cultural Festival
You will witness a unique competition that might not be found other than in
Pala Salawaku
This motif illustrates the unique weapons of the Maluku region, namely
Tabir Tanjung
Tanjung flower is a type of Cherry tree flower, which is commonly found in
Tongkonan
Toraja’s traditional house is called Tongkonan. Tongkonan is a place for
Kaharingan
The Kaharingan or ‘tree of life’ based on the Dayak tribes’ belief system. This tree symbolizes
Rumah Mamuju
the Batik motif illustrates the house of Mamuju King with the stairs, located on the left of the wooden stage house
Daun Simpor
This motif is inspired by the Simpor plant (Dillenia Suffruticosa) which is a typical
Ikan tambal
The word “Ikan” refers to fish. The philosophical meaning of Ikan Tambal means is
Gedhog Kembang Waluh
a combination of Javanese cultural motif of the Majapahit kingdom (XII-XIV century) with
Bintik Tujuh
The Bintik Tujuh (Seven Dots) motif has 7 white spots and green color gradation as
Gonggong Beruntun
This motif illustrates that a person should maintain a positive attitude and
Daun Lada Hitam
The black pepper motif represents the main commodity of Bangka Belitung
Mahkota Siger
Siger is the crown of a noblewoman in ancient time. It is a symbol of femininity, strength, and
Buketan Bali
The Balinese bouquet (Buketan Bali) is a floral arrangement and the name is
Pati-Pati Pinehiku
It symbolizes the hierarchy in society and the social status of the Mekongga
Tampuk Manggis Sasirangan
The motif illustrates the philosophy of the mangosteen fruit, which is
Pinawetengan
The Pinawetengan Batik pattern was taken from a prehistoric inscription in
Daun Sirih
This motif illustrates betel leaves that are used by Lombok communities as traditional
Tangerang Herang
Tangerang Herang motif is a symbol of Tangerang city. The Tangerang Herang batik motif consists of
Karawo Mahkuta
Mahkuta refers to Gorontalo’s traditional crown. It represents noble characters of
Cengkeh
The clove flower motif is the main commodity of the Tolitoli Regency. This motif represents
La Galigo
La Galigo is a literary work of the Buginese Epic that has 300 thousand epic lines. It is considered even
Sekar Jati
Sekar means flower and Jati refers to teak trees that symbolizes a strong mental character that
Sekomandi
Its philosophical meaning is the eternal union which refers to a saying “until death do us part”
Lok Baintan Floating Market
As you can imagine, the most authentic thing is that you can buy things and even
Karawo Pinang
Pinang refers to the Palm areca tree. This motif is considered as the original
Dayak Kamang
Kamang motif is generally found in the Dayak tribe shield because it is believed to
Durian Pecah
Broken Durian motifs depict the foundation of faith. The second half signifies the mastery of
Tengkawang Ampiek
With its many advantages, the Dayaks use this leaf in ritual ceremonies. This plant is a symbol of
Tubo Kelapa
Coconut tree is a symbol of a good character and strong mentality. It illustrates the more success a person, the more
Srimanganti
The name of the Srimanganti motif is derived from Palace’s hallway that connects to
Gurdo Solo
Gurdo or garuda bird is the mount of the Indian god Vishnu. As the Sun Bird,
Bekantan Pakis
This motif represents Pakis Haji (Polystichum setiferum), an endemic plant in
Pohon Hayat (Tree of Life)
The Batik motifs in Lampung are dominated by the acculturation of Buddhist and
Hiu Taliyasan
Indonesia is also home to the world’s largest fish, the whale shark (Rhincodon typus). Hiu Taliyasan refers to
Burung Bidadari
Bidadari birds are endemic birds in Halmahera. This motif represents an
Kerawang Tegak Aceh
The Vertical Upright (Kerawang Tegak) Motif symbolizes a person who has a strong
Enggang Dayak
Local people beliefs that hornbills are an incarnation of the Commander of the Birds. It has supernatural
Tikar Natuna
The Tikar Natuna motif is adapted from the traditional making of pandanus mats in
Sido Mulyo
Sidomulyo is one of the classical motifs, which is specifically used for the bride’s costume in
Teguh Bersatu
This batik motif shows the strength of the people of Kupang. It also represents a sense of
Sero Tangga
The Sero Tangga illustrates an endearing feeling and sacrifices of a person to fulfil
Bale Lumbu
This motif signifies the welfare of the ancient Sasak society. Bale also symbolizes the
Besurek Rafflesia
The term “Basurek” refers to a textile that contains letters or inscriptions
Kasih Tak Sampai
‘Kasih Tak Sampai’ is an idiom in the Indonesian language which refers to
Manguni Minahasa
Manguni is identified as the symbol of the Minahasa people. Manguni is known as a
Keluak Daun Pakis
The word “Keluak” is a Minang language which means twisted or tangled. The Motif of
Honai
The Honai is inspired by the traditional house of the Papuan community living in
Tanah Liek
The word “Tanah Liek” refers to clay in Minang language. It is also known as
Gorga Simeol-Meol
The Gorga Simeol-meol is a pattern of plant tendrils. it is regarded as a symbol of longevity and
Biji Kopi
The coffee seeds motif illustrates the pride of local coffee specialities in
Gigi Haruan Lidi
The Gigi Haruan Lidi motif is taken from the name of the cork fish and is a symbol of
Salakanagara
Salakanagara batik motif illustrates the first kingdom in the Betawi land
Gumin Tambun
Based on Hindu mythology, this motif symbolizes lucks, abundant wealth, and
Singayaksa
The Singayaksa motif comes from the name of a place where Sultan Hasanuddin used to