Home / Batik Regions – Western Indonesia – Northern Sumatra – Riau / Soeman HS Library
Cultural Destination
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Soeman HS Library
Pekanbaru is the capital of Riau Province and is also famous for educational tourism. Tourists can visit and experience Indonesian Malay culture in the magnificent library of Soeman H.S. This library won the best architectural award among Southeast Asian Countries, for bringing together local architecture and local wisdom elements of Malay culture with modernity. Through the building’s glass walls, the library visitors can also enjoy the beauty of Pekanbaru landscape from a height.
Tourist Attractions in Riau
Jemur Island Riau
Jemur Island is a hidden paradise located in
Cycling race tour de siak
Tour De Siak is an annual international bicycle racing activity consisting of
Idrus Tintin Cultural Centre
With a unique Riau-Malay style architecture, Idrus Tintin Art Pavilion is
Riau
Batik Motifs
Tabir Tanjung
Tanjung flower is a type of Cherry tree flower, which is commonly found in
Pucuk Rebung Riau
Pucuk Rebung symbolizes heart determination in achieving goals, good luck, and
Kasih Tak Sampai
‘Kasih Tak Sampai’ is an idiom in the Indonesian language which refers to
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Indonesian
Batik
Motifs
Daun Simpor
This motif is inspired by the Simpor plant (Dillenia Suffruticosa) which is a typical
Dayak Taghol
Dayak Taghol has a distinctive style of four curved lines and small dots. This motif represents
Insang Ikan
Insang refers to the gills of the fish. This is a typical pattern of Malay ethnic who inhabits
Burung Bidadari
Bidadari birds are endemic birds in Halmahera. This motif represents an
Gigi Haruan Lidi
The Gigi Haruan Lidi motif is taken from the name of the cork fish and is a symbol of
Ake Patra
Ake is related to the divinity and the composition of the universe. It is a symbol of
Prada Papua
The word “Prada” in the Javanese-Indonesian dialect means a batik textile that
Kuda Kupang
Horses symbolize wealth. It contains noble values of virtuous characters that bring
Lontara
The Lontara script itself is a typical ancient script of Bugis and Makassar communities. History records that
Paqbarre Allo
The word “Barre” means round and “Allo” means the sunlight. This motif is interpreted as
Gajah Way Kambas
The motif illustrates the Lampung’s natural reserve, the Way Kambas. it also symbolizes
Tengkawang Ampiek
With its many advantages, the Dayaks use this leaf in ritual ceremonies. This plant is a symbol of
Gurdo Solo
Gurdo or garuda bird is the mount of the Indian god Vishnu. As the Sun Bird,
Sero Tangga
The Sero Tangga illustrates an endearing feeling and sacrifices of a person to fulfil
Bultiya
The word ‘Bultiya’ is an acronym of the three major tribes in North Kalimantan, namely
Bintik Tujuh
The Bintik Tujuh (Seven Dots) motif has 7 white spots and green color gradation as
Pucuk Rebung Riau
Pucuk Rebung symbolizes heart determination in achieving goals, good luck, and
Bomba Mawar
This motif means sacred love for family, kingdom, and God; It also illustrates
Ikan tambal
The word “Ikan” refers to fish. The philosophical meaning of Ikan Tambal means is
Taiganja
Taiganja is a precious gold pendant that shows the social status of the Kaili family. It is
Pohon Hayat (Tree of Life)
The Batik motifs in Lampung are dominated by the acculturation of Buddhist and
Rumah Mamuju
the Batik motif illustrates the house of Mamuju King with the stairs, located on the left of the wooden stage house
Sandeq
Sandeq Boat is a symbol of the maritime importance of the West Sulawesi region. The greatness of
Kaganga Tanah Rejang
If Batik Besurek combines Arabic calligraphy motifs, then the Kaganga batik takes
Sido Mulyo
Sidomulyo is one of the classical motifs, which is specifically used for the bride’s costume in
Pinawetengan
The Pinawetengan Batik pattern was taken from a prehistoric inscription in
Parang Seling
Parang Seling or “alternating daggers” is a royal batik motif. It is a feminine variant of
Tabir Tanjung
Tanjung flower is a type of Cherry tree flower, which is commonly found in
Karawo Mahkuta
Mahkuta refers to Gorontalo’s traditional crown. It represents noble characters of
Leuit Sijimat
This motif reflects the daily activities of the Baduy tribe in Banten. The main ornaments of batik motif consist of:
Desa Na Tolu
The Desa Na Tolu characteristic pattern symbolizes the Batak philosophy of existence and
Tampuk Manggis Sasirangan
The motif illustrates the philosophy of the mangosteen fruit, which is
Raja Ampat
Raja Ampat motif represents the marine life at Raja Ampat archipelago in
Kain Cual
Cual textile tradition has existed since the 17th century. The word “Cual” refers to
Gonggong Beruntun
This motif illustrates that a person should maintain a positive attitude and
Rangkiang
The word “Rangkiang” refers to the rice granary in the Minangkabau language. It symbolizes
Pattimura
Pattimura is the name of an Indonesian hero who fought against colonialism in
Honai
The Honai is inspired by the traditional house of the Papuan community living in
Tenun Bima
The motifs are adopted from Bima woven textile. This pattern has received a great
La Galigo
La Galigo is a literary work of the Buginese Epic that has 300 thousand epic lines. It is considered even
Keluak Daun Pakis
The word “Keluak” is a Minang language which means twisted or tangled. The Motif of
Kawung
The Kawung motif was created by Sultan Agung Hanyokrokusumo (1593 – 1645) as a symbolic gift for
Gedhog Kembang Waluh
a combination of Javanese cultural motif of the Majapahit kingdom (XII-XIV century) with
Wirasat
Wirasat or divine inspiration is a gift from God. This inspiration is symbolized by
Daun Lada Hitam
The black pepper motif represents the main commodity of Bangka Belitung
Biji Kopi
The coffee seeds motif illustrates the pride of local coffee specialities in
Cengkeh
The clove flower motif is the main commodity of the Tolitoli Regency. This motif represents
Awan Berarak
Awan Berarak is a combination of Dayak motifs and Malay patterns. The word ‘Awan Berarak’ means the
Srimanganti
The name of the Srimanganti motif is derived from Palace’s hallway that connects to
Bekantan Pakis
This motif represents Pakis Haji (Polystichum setiferum), an endemic plant in
Lipaq Sabe
Lipaq Saqbe contains a simple geometric classical motif with various flower decorations. This textile is
Sekar Jati
Sekar means flower and Jati refers to teak trees that symbolizes a strong mental character that
Gonggong Siput
Gonggong (Strombus Turturella) is one type of sea snail found around
Tanah Liek
The word “Tanah Liek” refers to clay in Minang language. It is also known as
Wakatobi
It symbolizes the coastal beauty of the Wakatobi island and the symbol of Patra symbolizes
Buketan Bali
The Balinese bouquet (Buketan Bali) is a floral arrangement and the name is
Manguni Minahasa
Manguni is identified as the symbol of the Minahasa people. Manguni is known as a
Salakanagara
Salakanagara batik motif illustrates the first kingdom in the Betawi land
Besurek Rembulan
This batik illustrates praise for God who created the wonderful universe
Daun Sirih
This motif illustrates betel leaves that are used by Lombok communities as traditional
Lok Baintan Floating Market
As you can imagine, the most authentic thing is that you can buy things and even
Tongkonan
Toraja’s traditional house is called Tongkonan. Tongkonan is a place for
Jupri Kembang Teh
Kembang Teh illustrates the tendrils of tea plants that grow in the highlands of
Pati-Pati Pinehiku
It symbolizes the hierarchy in society and the social status of the Mekongga
Singayaksa
The Singayaksa motif comes from the name of a place where Sultan Hasanuddin used to
Gumin Tambun
Based on Hindu mythology, this motif symbolizes lucks, abundant wealth, and
Tifa Totobuang
The batik motifs illustrate Maluku’s traditional music instrument called
Angsa Duo
According to legend, the Angso duo batik motif is a pair of swans that are believed to have led Princess
Malinau Cultural Festival
You will witness a unique competition that might not be found other than in
Kaharingan
The Kaharingan or ‘tree of life’ based on the Dayak tribes’ belief system. This tree symbolizes
Gamolan
This motif illustrates Gamolan, a bamboo musical instrument of Lampung that is
Gorga Simeol-Meol
The Gorga Simeol-meol is a pattern of plant tendrils. it is regarded as a symbol of longevity and
Parang Rusak
Another meaning behind this motif is an unconquerable spirit, symbolized by
Merak Ngeram
The hatching peacock motif has a very deep meaning which refers to the sacrifice and



