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Al Mashun Historical Mosque of Medan
The historic mosque is a relic of the Sultanate of Deli. It was built during the reign of Sultan Ma’mun Al Rasyid Perkasa Alam in 1906, and it was designed by architects from the Netherlands. The historic building is an elegant mixture of Indian, European, and Malay cultures.
Tourist Attractions in North Sumatra
Maria Annai Velangkani Catholic Church
The unique church building was made for and by Catholics of Tamil Indian descendants in
Floating Batak House
The boat tours that adopt the concept of floating Batak house. With this boat,
Samosir Island – Toba Lake
This place is an ancient village that exudes a unique culture of the Batak ethnic group
North Sumatra
Batik Motifs
Desa Na Tolu
The Desa Na Tolu characteristic pattern symbolizes the Batak philosophy of existence and
Gorga Simeol-Meol
The Gorga Simeol-meol is a pattern of plant tendrils. it is regarded as a symbol of longevity and
Discover
Indonesian
Batik
Motifs
Sekar Jati
Sekar means flower and Jati refers to teak trees that symbolizes a strong mental character that
Tifa Totobuang
The batik motifs illustrate Maluku’s traditional music instrument called
Gonggong Beruntun
This motif illustrates that a person should maintain a positive attitude and
Prada Papua
The word “Prada” in the Javanese-Indonesian dialect means a batik textile that
Salakanagara
Salakanagara batik motif illustrates the first kingdom in the Betawi land
Biji Kopi
The coffee seeds motif illustrates the pride of local coffee specialities in
Merak Ngeram
The hatching peacock motif has a very deep meaning which refers to the sacrifice and
Karawo Pinang
Pinang refers to the Palm areca tree. This motif is considered as the original
Jumputan Bintang
The word Jumputan means the tie-dye technique, while the word “Bintang” refers to
Singayaksa
The Singayaksa motif comes from the name of a place where Sultan Hasanuddin used to
Keluak Daun Pakis
The word “Keluak” is a Minang language which means twisted or tangled. The Motif of
Manguni Minahasa
Manguni is identified as the symbol of the Minahasa people. Manguni is known as a
Gurdo Solo
Gurdo or garuda bird is the mount of the Indian god Vishnu. As the Sun Bird,
Gonggong Siput
Gonggong (Strombus Turturella) is one type of sea snail found around
Pohon Hayat (Tree of Life)
The Batik motifs in Lampung are dominated by the acculturation of Buddhist and
Parang Seling
Parang Seling or “alternating daggers” is a royal batik motif. It is a feminine variant of
Kawung
The Kawung motif was created by Sultan Agung Hanyokrokusumo (1593 – 1645) as a symbolic gift for
Parang Rusak
Another meaning behind this motif is an unconquerable spirit, symbolized by
Pattimura
Pattimura is the name of an Indonesian hero who fought against colonialism in
Kuda Kupang
Horses symbolize wealth. It contains noble values of virtuous characters that bring
Gigi Haruan Lidi
The Gigi Haruan Lidi motif is taken from the name of the cork fish and is a symbol of
Burung Bidadari
Bidadari birds are endemic birds in Halmahera. This motif represents an
Besurek Rembulan
This batik illustrates praise for God who created the wonderful universe
Bomba Mawar
This motif means sacred love for family, kingdom, and God; It also illustrates
La Galigo
La Galigo is a literary work of the Buginese Epic that has 300 thousand epic lines. It is considered even
Gentala Arasy
Built as high as 80 meters, the tower also highlights the historical side of
Bultiya
The word ‘Bultiya’ is an acronym of the three major tribes in North Kalimantan, namely
Pati-Pati Pinehiku
It symbolizes the hierarchy in society and the social status of the Mekongga
Paqbarre Allo
The word “Barre” means round and “Allo” means the sunlight. This motif is interpreted as
Lontara
The Lontara script itself is a typical ancient script of Bugis and Makassar communities. History records that
Bale Lumbu
This motif signifies the welfare of the ancient Sasak society. Bale also symbolizes the
Pucuk Rebung Riau
Pucuk Rebung symbolizes heart determination in achieving goals, good luck, and
Enggang Dayak
Local people beliefs that hornbills are an incarnation of the Commander of the Birds. It has supernatural
Lok Baintan Floating Market
As you can imagine, the most authentic thing is that you can buy things and even
Desa Na Tolu
The Desa Na Tolu characteristic pattern symbolizes the Batak philosophy of existence and
Tubo Kelapa
Coconut tree is a symbol of a good character and strong mentality. It illustrates the more success a person, the more
Besurek Rafflesia
The term “Basurek” refers to a textile that contains letters or inscriptions
Bintik Tujuh
The Bintik Tujuh (Seven Dots) motif has 7 white spots and green color gradation as
Sero Tangga
The Sero Tangga illustrates an endearing feeling and sacrifices of a person to fulfil
Kain Cual
Cual textile tradition has existed since the 17th century. The word “Cual” refers to
Awan Berarak
Awan Berarak is a combination of Dayak motifs and Malay patterns. The word ‘Awan Berarak’ means the
Insang Ikan
Insang refers to the gills of the fish. This is a typical pattern of Malay ethnic who inhabits
Tongkonan
Toraja’s traditional house is called Tongkonan. Tongkonan is a place for
Ukir Sentani
The Ukir motif is a batik motif that is inspired by various traditional Sentani wood carvings
Tengkawang Ampiek
With its many advantages, the Dayaks use this leaf in ritual ceremonies. This plant is a symbol of
Wirasat
Wirasat or divine inspiration is a gift from God. This inspiration is symbolized by
Karawo Mahkuta
Mahkuta refers to Gorontalo’s traditional crown. It represents noble characters of
Kasih Tak Sampai
‘Kasih Tak Sampai’ is an idiom in the Indonesian language which refers to
Kerawang Tegak Aceh
The Vertical Upright (Kerawang Tegak) Motif symbolizes a person who has a strong
Ake Patra
Ake is related to the divinity and the composition of the universe. It is a symbol of
Tikar Natuna
The Tikar Natuna motif is adapted from the traditional making of pandanus mats in
Dayak Kamang
Kamang motif is generally found in the Dayak tribe shield because it is believed to
Bekantan Pakis
This motif represents Pakis Haji (Polystichum setiferum), an endemic plant in
Tampuk Manggis Sasirangan
The motif illustrates the philosophy of the mangosteen fruit, which is
Leuit Sijimat
This motif reflects the daily activities of the Baduy tribe in Banten. The main ornaments of batik motif consist of:
Daun Sirih
This motif illustrates betel leaves that are used by Lombok communities as traditional
Taiganja
Taiganja is a precious gold pendant that shows the social status of the Kaili family. It is
Gedhog Kembang Waluh
a combination of Javanese cultural motif of the Majapahit kingdom (XII-XIV century) with
Lipaq Sabe
Lipaq Saqbe contains a simple geometric classical motif with various flower decorations. This textile is
Raja Ampat
Raja Ampat motif represents the marine life at Raja Ampat archipelago in
Dayak Taghol
Dayak Taghol has a distinctive style of four curved lines and small dots. This motif represents
Kaganga Tanah Rejang
If Batik Besurek combines Arabic calligraphy motifs, then the Kaganga batik takes
Wakatobi
It symbolizes the coastal beauty of the Wakatobi island and the symbol of Patra symbolizes
Gamolan
This motif illustrates Gamolan, a bamboo musical instrument of Lampung that is
Gajah Way Kambas
The motif illustrates the Lampung’s natural reserve, the Way Kambas. it also symbolizes
Rumah Mamuju
the Batik motif illustrates the house of Mamuju King with the stairs, located on the left of the wooden stage house
Ikan tambal
The word “Ikan” refers to fish. The philosophical meaning of Ikan Tambal means is
Sandeq
Sandeq Boat is a symbol of the maritime importance of the West Sulawesi region. The greatness of
Daun Simpor
This motif is inspired by the Simpor plant (Dillenia Suffruticosa) which is a typical
Gumin Tambun
Based on Hindu mythology, this motif symbolizes lucks, abundant wealth, and
Gorga Simeol-Meol
The Gorga Simeol-meol is a pattern of plant tendrils. it is regarded as a symbol of longevity and
Mahkota Siger
Siger is the crown of a noblewoman in ancient time. It is a symbol of femininity, strength, and
Cengkeh
The clove flower motif is the main commodity of the Tolitoli Regency. This motif represents
Tangerang Herang
Tangerang Herang motif is a symbol of Tangerang city. The Tangerang Herang batik motif consists of
Rangkiang
The word “Rangkiang” refers to the rice granary in the Minangkabau language. It symbolizes



