Home / Batik Regions – Western Indonesia – Northern Sumatra – Riau / Soeman HS Library
Cultural Destination
Embrace the spirit of the place!
Soeman HS Library
Pekanbaru is the capital of Riau Province and is also famous for educational tourism. Tourists can visit and experience Indonesian Malay culture in the magnificent library of Soeman H.S. This library won the best architectural award among Southeast Asian Countries, for bringing together local architecture and local wisdom elements of Malay culture with modernity. Through the building’s glass walls, the library visitors can also enjoy the beauty of Pekanbaru landscape from a height.
Tourist Attractions in Riau
Siak Historical Palace
The Sri Indrapura Siak Kingdom was the largest Islamic Malay kingdom in
Riau
Batik Motifs
Pucuk Rebung Riau
Pucuk Rebung symbolizes heart determination in achieving goals, good luck, and
Kasih Tak Sampai
‘Kasih Tak Sampai’ is an idiom in the Indonesian language which refers to
Tabir Tanjung
Tanjung flower is a type of Cherry tree flower, which is commonly found in
Discover
Indonesian
Batik
Motifs
Daun Simpor
This motif is inspired by the Simpor plant (Dillenia Suffruticosa) which is a typical
Sekomandi
Its philosophical meaning is the eternal union which refers to a saying “until death do us part”
Lontara
The Lontara script itself is a typical ancient script of Bugis and Makassar communities. History records that
Wirasat
Wirasat or divine inspiration is a gift from God. This inspiration is symbolized by
Gamolan
This motif illustrates Gamolan, a bamboo musical instrument of Lampung that is
Daun Lada Hitam
The black pepper motif represents the main commodity of Bangka Belitung
Taiganja
Taiganja is a precious gold pendant that shows the social status of the Kaili family. It is
Prada Papua
The word “Prada” in the Javanese-Indonesian dialect means a batik textile that
Gonggong Siput
Gonggong (Strombus Turturella) is one type of sea snail found around
Merak Ngeram
The hatching peacock motif has a very deep meaning which refers to the sacrifice and
Biji Kopi
The coffee seeds motif illustrates the pride of local coffee specialities in
Durian Pecah
Broken Durian motifs depict the foundation of faith. The second half signifies the mastery of
Paqbarre Allo
The word “Barre” means round and “Allo” means the sunlight. This motif is interpreted as
Bintik Tujuh
The Bintik Tujuh (Seven Dots) motif has 7 white spots and green color gradation as
Karawo Mahkuta
Mahkuta refers to Gorontalo’s traditional crown. It represents noble characters of
Pattimura
Pattimura is the name of an Indonesian hero who fought against colonialism in
Kerawang Tegak Aceh
The Vertical Upright (Kerawang Tegak) Motif symbolizes a person who has a strong
Sandeq
Sandeq Boat is a symbol of the maritime importance of the West Sulawesi region. The greatness of
Tifa Totobuang
The batik motifs illustrate Maluku’s traditional music instrument called
Pohon Hayat (Tree of Life)
The Batik motifs in Lampung are dominated by the acculturation of Buddhist and
Tubo Kelapa
Coconut tree is a symbol of a good character and strong mentality. It illustrates the more success a person, the more
Ukir Sentani
The Ukir motif is a batik motif that is inspired by various traditional Sentani wood carvings
Rumah Mamuju
the Batik motif illustrates the house of Mamuju King with the stairs, located on the left of the wooden stage house
Besurek Rafflesia
The term “Basurek” refers to a textile that contains letters or inscriptions
Malinau Cultural Festival
You will witness a unique competition that might not be found other than in
Wakatobi
It symbolizes the coastal beauty of the Wakatobi island and the symbol of Patra symbolizes
Honai
The Honai is inspired by the traditional house of the Papuan community living in
Lipaq Sabe
Lipaq Saqbe contains a simple geometric classical motif with various flower decorations. This textile is
Manguni Minahasa
Manguni is identified as the symbol of the Minahasa people. Manguni is known as a
Burung Bidadari
Bidadari birds are endemic birds in Halmahera. This motif represents an
Kasih Tak Sampai
‘Kasih Tak Sampai’ is an idiom in the Indonesian language which refers to
Pinawetengan
The Pinawetengan Batik pattern was taken from a prehistoric inscription in
Salakanagara
Salakanagara batik motif illustrates the first kingdom in the Betawi land
Desa Na Tolu
The Desa Na Tolu characteristic pattern symbolizes the Batak philosophy of existence and
Mahkota Siger
Siger is the crown of a noblewoman in ancient time. It is a symbol of femininity, strength, and
Buketan Bali
The Balinese bouquet (Buketan Bali) is a floral arrangement and the name is
Jumputan Bintang
The word Jumputan means the tie-dye technique, while the word “Bintang” refers to
Enggang Dayak
Local people beliefs that hornbills are an incarnation of the Commander of the Birds. It has supernatural
Gedhog Kembang Waluh
a combination of Javanese cultural motif of the Majapahit kingdom (XII-XIV century) with
Pati-Pati Pinehiku
It symbolizes the hierarchy in society and the social status of the Mekongga
Kaharingan
The Kaharingan or ‘tree of life’ based on the Dayak tribes’ belief system. This tree symbolizes
Gentala Arasy
Built as high as 80 meters, the tower also highlights the historical side of
Sero Tangga
The Sero Tangga illustrates an endearing feeling and sacrifices of a person to fulfil
Besurek Rembulan
This batik illustrates praise for God who created the wonderful universe
Gajah Way Kambas
The motif illustrates the Lampung’s natural reserve, the Way Kambas. it also symbolizes
Sekar Jati
Sekar means flower and Jati refers to teak trees that symbolizes a strong mental character that
Awan Berarak
Awan Berarak is a combination of Dayak motifs and Malay patterns. The word ‘Awan Berarak’ means the
Kawung
The Kawung motif was created by Sultan Agung Hanyokrokusumo (1593 – 1645) as a symbolic gift for
Tampuk Manggis Sasirangan
The motif illustrates the philosophy of the mangosteen fruit, which is
Raja Ampat
Raja Ampat motif represents the marine life at Raja Ampat archipelago in
La Galigo
La Galigo is a literary work of the Buginese Epic that has 300 thousand epic lines. It is considered even
Rangkiang
The word “Rangkiang” refers to the rice granary in the Minangkabau language. It symbolizes
Bale Lumbu
This motif signifies the welfare of the ancient Sasak society. Bale also symbolizes the
Gumin Tambun
Based on Hindu mythology, this motif symbolizes lucks, abundant wealth, and
Keluak Daun Pakis
The word “Keluak” is a Minang language which means twisted or tangled. The Motif of
Lok Baintan Floating Market
As you can imagine, the most authentic thing is that you can buy things and even
Cengkeh
The clove flower motif is the main commodity of the Tolitoli Regency. This motif represents
Gonggong Beruntun
This motif illustrates that a person should maintain a positive attitude and
Kuda Kupang
Horses symbolize wealth. It contains noble values of virtuous characters that bring
Karawo Pinang
Pinang refers to the Palm areca tree. This motif is considered as the original
Ake Patra
Ake is related to the divinity and the composition of the universe. It is a symbol of
Tikar Natuna
The Tikar Natuna motif is adapted from the traditional making of pandanus mats in
Hiu Taliyasan
Indonesia is also home to the world’s largest fish, the whale shark (Rhincodon typus). Hiu Taliyasan refers to
Insang Ikan
Insang refers to the gills of the fish. This is a typical pattern of Malay ethnic who inhabits
Ikan tambal
The word “Ikan” refers to fish. The philosophical meaning of Ikan Tambal means is
Dayak Taghol
Dayak Taghol has a distinctive style of four curved lines and small dots. This motif represents
Tenun Bima
The motifs are adopted from Bima woven textile. This pattern has received a great
Tengkawang Ampiek
With its many advantages, the Dayaks use this leaf in ritual ceremonies. This plant is a symbol of
Bomba Mawar
This motif means sacred love for family, kingdom, and God; It also illustrates
Parang Seling
Parang Seling or “alternating daggers” is a royal batik motif. It is a feminine variant of
Srimanganti
The name of the Srimanganti motif is derived from Palace’s hallway that connects to
Jupri Kembang Teh
Kembang Teh illustrates the tendrils of tea plants that grow in the highlands of
Kaganga Tanah Rejang
If Batik Besurek combines Arabic calligraphy motifs, then the Kaganga batik takes
Tanah Liek
The word “Tanah Liek” refers to clay in Minang language. It is also known as
Singayaksa
The Singayaksa motif comes from the name of a place where Sultan Hasanuddin used to

